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Flipper Zero & Sub-GHz: What You Need to Know
If youโve spent any time browsing tech TikTok or security forums, youโve probably seen a small, cute device with a dolphin on the screen called Flipper Zero. Despite its toy-like look, itโs a powerful multi-tool for learning about wireless security, RFID systems, and radio communication. One of its most popular features is the Sub-GHz radio module โ a part of the device that opens the door to exploring low-frequency wireless signals used by everyday gadgets.
In this post, weโll break down what Sub-GHz is, what Flipper Zero can really do, and what to expect if youโre using it in Malaysia.
What Exactly Is Sub-GHz?
Sub-GHz simply means any radio frequency below 1 GHz (1000 MHz).
These frequencies are widely used by consumer devices because they:
- Travel farther with less power
- Penetrate walls better than WiFi
- Are cheap and efficient for manufacturers
Some common Sub-GHz frequencies include:
- 315 MHz โ used by some car remotes and older gate systems
- 433 MHz โ widely used in Malaysia for home remotes, IoT devices, alarm sensors
- 868 MHz โ used in Europe for long-range IoT
- 915 MHz โ used in the US for LoRa and other long-range applications
If youโve ever pressed a car key fob, opened a gate, or triggered a wireless doorbell, youโve already used Sub-GHz.
Flipper Zero & Sub-GHz: What It Actually Does
Flipper Zero includes a built-in Sub-GHz transceiver capable of both receiving and transmitting signals in the 300โ928 MHz range. This allows the device to:
โ Read (Receive) Signals
It can detect and analyze radio signals from remotes and sensors.
โ Transmit (Send) Signals
For supported frequencies, Flipper can replay certain types of signals.
โ Clone Simple Fixed-Code Remotes
Older remotes and low-cost RF switches use simple โfixed codesโ โ these can often be captured and emulated.
โ Replay Saved Signals
Useful for testing your own home gadgets or learning how RF systems work.
โ Learn RF Protocols
Flipper displays frequency, modulation, and protocol info, helping beginners understand how radio communication works.
What Flipper Zero Cannot Do
Thereโs a lot of hype online, but itโs important to stay realistic:
โ It cannot open modern cars
Most car key fobs use secure rolling-code systems. Flipper cannot crack or replay these codes.
โ It cannot bypass encrypted gate remotes
Newer autogates also use rolling or hopping codes.
โ It cannot jam signals
The hardware is too weak, and intentional jamming is illegal.
โ It cannot brute-force security systems
Sub-GHz regulations limit power output, making brute-forcing impractical.
Despite these limits, Flipper is still an excellent tool for learning RF security.
Is It Legal in Malaysia?
Yes โ owning a Flipper Zero is legal.
But its usage falls under MCMC/SKMM guidelines.
Allowed:
- Scanning and testing your own devices
- Learning radio communication
- Using 433 MHz for low-power gadgets
- Capturing signals from your own gate or switches
Not Allowed:
- Interfering with othersโ devices
- Attempting to open someone elseโs car or gate
- Broadcasting on restricted frequencies
- Jamming or brute-force attempts
As long as you stick to your own equipment, youโre safe.
Common Malaysian Sub-GHz Devices Flipper Can Interact With
Hereโs what youโll commonly find in Malaysia:
- Home autogate remotes (315/433 MHz)
- Cheap RF smart plugs
- Wireless alarm sensors
- 433 MHz plug-and-play switches
- Simple doorbells
- Older, non-rolling-code car remotes
A lot of inexpensive devices use ASK/OOK modulation โ these are easily read by Flipper.
Is Flipper Zero Worth It for Sub-GHz?
If youโre a tech hobbyist, RF learner, security researcher, maker, or someone who loves experimenting with gadgets โ absolutely. The Sub-GHz feature alone is like having a portable RF lab in your pocket.
But if you expect it to be a Hollywood hacking tool, youโll be disappointed.
Final Thoughts
Flipper Zeroโs Sub-GHz capabilities make radio technology accessible to everyone. Whether you want to test your home devices, learn about wireless systems, or explore the world of low-frequency RF, itโs an amazing little tool โ as long as you use it responsibly.



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