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	<title>xfce - Hamradio.my</title>
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		<title>Why Windows 10 Feels Lighter Than Ubuntu 25.04 (And How to Fix It)</title>
		<link>https://hamradio.my/2025/06/why-windows-10-feels-lighter-than-ubuntu-25-04-and-how-to-fix-it/</link>
					<comments>https://hamradio.my/2025/06/why-windows-10-feels-lighter-than-ubuntu-25-04-and-how-to-fix-it/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[9M2PJU]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Jun 2025 07:14:24 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[do it yourself]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gnome]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[microsoft windows]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open source operating system]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[optimization]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[debianbased]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu2504]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[xfce]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://hamradio.my/?p=7545</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>If you&#8217;ve recently switched to Ubuntu 25.04 from Windows 10 on your laptop—perhaps like mine, a Lenovo ThinkPad T460—you might be surprised to find that Ubuntu feels slower or more sluggish than expected. Isn’t Linux supposed to be faster? Yes… but &#8220;lighter&#8221; doesn’t always mean &#8220;faster&#8221; in daily use. There are several reasons why Ubuntu [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://hamradio.my/2025/06/why-windows-10-feels-lighter-than-ubuntu-25-04-and-how-to-fix-it/">Why Windows 10 Feels Lighter Than Ubuntu 25.04 (And How to Fix It)</a> appeared on <a href="https://hamradio.my">Hamradio.my - Amateur Radio, Tech Insights and Product Reviews</a> by <a href="https://hamradio.my/author/9m2pju/">9M2PJU</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If you&#8217;ve recently switched to Ubuntu 25.04 from Windows 10 on your laptop—perhaps like mine, a Lenovo ThinkPad T460—you might be surprised to find that <strong>Ubuntu feels slower</strong> or more sluggish than expected.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Isn’t Linux supposed to be faster?</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Yes… but <strong>&#8220;lighter&#8221; doesn’t always mean &#8220;faster&#8221; in daily use</strong>. There are several reasons why Ubuntu 25.04 might feel heavier than Windows 10 on the same hardware, and the good news is: you can fix most of them.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Let’s explore why this happens and how you can tweak Ubuntu for a smoother experience.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-gnome-desktop-beautiful-but-bulky"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f50d.png" alt="🔍" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> GNOME Desktop: Beautiful but Bulky</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Ubuntu 25.04 ships with the <strong>GNOME desktop environment</strong>, which is modern and visually polished—but not lightweight.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Compared to Windows 10&#8217;s UI, GNOME:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Uses more <strong>RAM</strong> and <strong>CPU</strong></li>



<li>Has <strong>animations</strong> and <strong>background daemons</strong> that run persistently</li>



<li>May struggle on <strong>older or mid-range hardware</strong></li>
</ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f4a1.png" alt="💡" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> <strong>Fix</strong>: Install a lighter desktop environment like:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><strong>Xfce</strong>: <code>sudo apt install xubuntu-desktop</code></li>



<li><strong>MATE</strong>: <code>sudo apt install ubuntu-mate-desktop</code></li>



<li><strong>LXQt</strong>: <code>sudo apt install lubuntu-desktop</code></li>
</ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">These will drastically improve responsiveness, especially on older systems.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-memory-handling-different-philosophies"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f9e0.png" alt="🧠" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Memory Handling: Different Philosophies</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Windows 10 uses aggressive <strong>memory prefetching</strong> and <strong>caching</strong> to make apps launch quickly. Even if the system uses more RAM, it often feels snappier.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Ubuntu, on the other hand:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Prioritizes minimal RAM usage at idle</li>



<li>Loads apps on-demand rather than predicting</li>
</ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">So Linux may feel <strong>slower to launch apps</strong>, but it’s actually using RAM more efficiently. The “snappiness” just needs a few tweaks.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f4a1.png" alt="💡" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> <strong>Fix</strong>:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Install <code>preload</code>: <code>sudo apt install preload</code></li>



<li>Enable zram swap: <code>sudo apt install zram-tools &amp;&amp; sudo systemctl enable --now zramswap.service</code></li>
</ul>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-drivers-windows-has-the-advantage"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f9f1.png" alt="🧱" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Drivers: Windows Has the Advantage</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Most laptops come with <strong>OEM-optimized drivers for Windows</strong>. Linux often has to rely on:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Generic open-source drivers</li>



<li>Community-developed alternatives (e.g. Nouveau for NVIDIA)</li>
</ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">This can affect:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Graphics performance</li>



<li>Battery life</li>



<li>Touchpad gestures</li>



<li>Wi-Fi stability</li>
</ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f4a1.png" alt="💡" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> <strong>Fix</strong>:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Use proprietary drivers where available: <code>sudo ubuntu-drivers autoinstall</code></li>



<li>Reboot and check with <code>lshw -c video</code> to confirm usage.</li>
</ul>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-power-management-and-cpu-scaling"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f50b.png" alt="🔋" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Power Management and CPU Scaling</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">On Windows, manufacturers preload <strong>power profiles</strong>, tuned firmware, and thermal governors.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Linux relies on the <strong>CPU governor</strong>, which may default to &#8220;powersave&#8221; or &#8220;ondemand&#8221;—making your laptop feel laggy.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f4a1.png" alt="💡" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> <strong>Fix</strong>:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>View profiles: <code>powerprofilesctl list</code></li>



<li>Switch to performance: <code>sudo apt install power-profiles-daemon powerprofilesctl set performance</code></li>
</ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">For older systems, use <code>cpufrequtils</code>:</p>



<pre class="wp-block-code"><code>sudo apt install cpufrequtils
echo 'GOVERNOR="performance"' | sudo tee /etc/default/cpufrequtils
sudo systemctl restart cpufrequtils
</code></pre>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-snap-packages-and-startup-lag"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f4e6.png" alt="📦" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Snap Packages and Startup Lag</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Ubuntu ships many apps as <strong>Snap packages</strong>. These:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Are isolated and more secure</li>



<li>But launch slower and consume more disk I/O</li>
</ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f4a1.png" alt="💡" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> <strong>Fix</strong>:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Replace with <code>.deb</code> versions when possible: <code>sudo snap remove firefox sudo add-apt-repository ppa:mozillateam/ppa sudo apt install firefox</code></li>
</ul>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">You can also disable Snap entirely and switch to <strong>Flatpak</strong> or classic APT apps.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-optional-tips-for-a-faster-ubuntu"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f9f0.png" alt="🧰" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Optional Tips for a Faster Ubuntu</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Here are a few more tweaks to make Ubuntu faster and lighter:</p>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-disable-unused-services"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f9f9.png" alt="🧹" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Disable Unused Services</h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Use <code>systemd-analyze blame</code> to see slow boot processes. Disable what you don&#8217;t need:</p>



<pre class="wp-block-code"><code>sudo systemctl disable &lt;service&gt;
</code></pre>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-use-a-lightweight-file-manager"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f4ca.png" alt="📊" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Use a Lightweight File Manager</h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Replace Nautilus with something faster like:</p>



<pre class="wp-block-code"><code>sudo apt install thunar
</code></pre>



<h3 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-use-a-lightweight-browser"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f310.png" alt="🌐" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Use a Lightweight Browser</h3>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Try <strong>Librewolf</strong>, <strong>Falkon</strong>, or <strong>GNOME Web</strong> instead of Firefox or Chrome.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-benchmark-comparison-windows-10-vs-ubuntu-25-04-gnome"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f4c8.png" alt="📈" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Benchmark Comparison: Windows 10 vs Ubuntu 25.04 (GNOME)</h2>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table class="has-fixed-layout"><thead><tr><th>Metric</th><th>Windows 10</th><th>Ubuntu 25.04 (GNOME)</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>Idle RAM Usage</td><td>~2.2 GB</td><td>~1.6 GB</td></tr><tr><td>App Launch Time (Firefox)</td><td>Fast</td><td>Slight delay (Snap)</td></tr><tr><td>Battery Life (ThinkPad T460)</td><td>5.5 hours</td><td>4.5 hours</td></tr><tr><td>UI Responsiveness</td><td>Smooth</td><td>Slight lag</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">With the above tweaks (especially desktop environment change and Snap removal), Ubuntu can outperform Windows 10 in real-world use.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading" id="h-conclusion-don-t-give-up-on-ubuntu">Conclusion: Don’t Give Up on Ubuntu!</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If Ubuntu 25.04 feels heavier than Windows 10, it’s not your hardware—it’s just that <strong>Ubuntu’s default setup is not optimized for every machine out-of-the-box</strong>.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">The beauty of Linux is in its <strong>customizability</strong>. With a few simple tweaks, you can make Ubuntu faster, lighter, and tailored perfectly to your system.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Feel free to share this post with friends facing the same issue—or better yet, give them a hand tuning their Linux box. </p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://hamradio.my/2025/06/why-windows-10-feels-lighter-than-ubuntu-25-04-and-how-to-fix-it/">Why Windows 10 Feels Lighter Than Ubuntu 25.04 (And How to Fix It)</a> appeared on <a href="https://hamradio.my">Hamradio.my - Amateur Radio, Tech Insights and Product Reviews</a> by <a href="https://hamradio.my/author/9m2pju/">9M2PJU</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<item>
		<title>Plank: The Minimalist Dock for a Clean Linux Desktop</title>
		<link>https://hamradio.my/2025/06/plank-the-minimalist-dock-for-a-clean-linux-desktop/</link>
					<comments>https://hamradio.my/2025/06/plank-the-minimalist-dock-for-a-clean-linux-desktop/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[9M2PJU]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2025 04:16:45 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[archlinux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fedora]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free open source software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linux]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linux desktop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ubuntu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debianoS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desktopenvironment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dock]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lightweightdock]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linuxapps]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linuxcustomization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linuxdesktop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[linuxsetup]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[linuxuser]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[minimalistlinux]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[plank]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[productivitytools]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[xfce]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://hamradio.my/?p=7721</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>If you&#8217;re looking for a sleek, lightweight, and no-nonsense dock for your Linux desktop, Plank might just be your perfect match. Built for simplicity and performance, Plank provides just what you need — and nothing you don’t. 🌟 What is Plank? Plank is a minimalist dock designed for Linux desktop environments. Its goal is to [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://hamradio.my/2025/06/plank-the-minimalist-dock-for-a-clean-linux-desktop/">Plank: The Minimalist Dock for a Clean Linux Desktop</a> appeared on <a href="https://hamradio.my">Hamradio.my - Amateur Radio, Tech Insights and Product Reviews</a> by <a href="https://hamradio.my/author/9m2pju/">9M2PJU</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<h1 class="wp-block-heading"></h1>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If you&#8217;re looking for a sleek, lightweight, and no-nonsense dock for your Linux desktop, <strong>Plank</strong> might just be your perfect match. Built for simplicity and performance, Plank provides just what you need — and nothing you don’t.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f31f.png" alt="🌟" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> What is Plank?</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Plank is a minimalist dock designed for Linux desktop environments. Its goal is to be the simplest dock on the planet. It&#8217;s lightweight, visually clean, and designed to stay out of your way while still being highly functional.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Plank is also the core backend used by <strong>Docky</strong> (from version 3.0.0 onward), meaning it can be extended to create more feature-rich docks if needed — but Plank itself keeps things lean.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f527.png" alt="🔧" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Key Features</h2>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><strong>Ultra Lightweight</strong>: Uses minimal system resources — great for low-end or older hardware.</li>



<li><strong>Minimal UI</strong>: No clutter, no distractions — just a beautiful dock.</li>



<li><strong>Extensible</strong>: Acts as a backend library for more advanced dock implementations.</li>



<li><strong>Theming Support</strong>: Easily change its appearance with custom themes.</li>
</ul>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f6e0.png" alt="🛠" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> How to Install Plank on Debian/Ubuntu</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">To install Plank on Debian-based distributions:</p>



<pre class="wp-block-code"><code>sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ricotz/docky
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install plank
</code></pre>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">Launch it by typing <code>plank</code> in a terminal or adding it to your startup applications.</p>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f3a8.png" alt="🎨" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Customization with Themes</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">You can tweak Plank&#8217;s appearance using community-made themes.</p>



<ol class="wp-block-list">
<li>Download a theme from repositories like:
<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><a href="https://github.com/erikdubois/plankthemes">erikdubois/plankthemes</a></li>



<li><a href="https://github.com/x64Bits/plank-themes">x64Bits/plank-themes</a></li>
</ul>
</li>



<li>Copy the theme to:
<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li><code>~/.local/share/plank/themes</code> (per user)</li>



<li>or <code>/usr/share/plank/themes</code> (system-wide)</li>
</ul>
</li>



<li>Open Plank settings by holding <strong>Ctrl + right-click</strong> on the dock, then choose your theme.</li>
</ol>



<hr class="wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity"/>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f9e0.png" alt="🧠" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Final Thoughts</h2>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph">If you want a beautiful, no-frills dock for your Linux desktop, <strong>Plank</strong> nails the balance between functionality and simplicity. It just works — and looks good doing it.</p>



<p class="wp-block-paragraph"><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f449.png" alt="👉" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> Check out the source code or contribute at:<br><img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/17.0.2/72x72/1f517.png" alt="🔗" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> <a href="https://github.com/ricotz/plank">github.com/ricotz/plank</a></p>
<p>The post <a href="https://hamradio.my/2025/06/plank-the-minimalist-dock-for-a-clean-linux-desktop/">Plank: The Minimalist Dock for a Clean Linux Desktop</a> appeared on <a href="https://hamradio.my">Hamradio.my - Amateur Radio, Tech Insights and Product Reviews</a> by <a href="https://hamradio.my/author/9m2pju/">9M2PJU</a>.</p>
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